Fall is a spectacular time to go skydiving. The crisp air, with its invigorating bite, and the riot of colorful foliage painting the landscape below, create a backdrop like no other. Paired with generally stable weather conditions, it truly makes for an unforgettable experience. However, dressing appropriately for a fall skydive is crucial. It’s not just about looking good; it’s about ensuring your safety, comfort, and ability to enjoy the jump to the fullest. The right clothing can shield you from the wind chill during the rapid descent and allow for unrestricted movement. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore all the elements you need to consider when choosing what to wear skydiving in the fall.
Understanding the Temperature Changes
Altitude and Temperature Drop
One of the first things to understand about skydiving, regardless of the season, is the significant temperature drop as you ascend. As you climb to the jump altitude, which is typically around 10,000 to 14,000 feet, the temperature can be substantially colder than on the ground. In the fall, when ground temperatures might be in the pleasant 50s to 70s Fahrenheit (10 – 21 degrees Celsius), at jump altitude, it can easily drop to near-freezing or even below. This drastic change is due to the decrease in air pressure with altitude, which causes the air to expand and cool.
Wind Chill Factor
Another important aspect is the wind chill factor. During a skydive, you’re moving at high speeds, which can make the air feel even colder. In the fall, with the already cooler temperatures, the wind chill can make it feel significantly more frigid than the actual temperature. For example, if the air temperature at altitude is 40°F (4°C) and you’re falling at a speed of around 120 mph during freefall, the wind chill can make it feel as cold as 15 – 20°F (-9 to -7°C). This is why proper clothing is essential to protect against both the cold air and the wind.
Clothing Layers
Base Layer
The base layer is your first line of defense against the cold. It should be made of a moisture-wicking material such as merino wool or synthetic fabrics like polyester or nylon. These materials are great because they draw sweat away from your body, keeping you dry. In the fall, a lightweight long-sleeved base layer shirt and long underwear bottoms are ideal. Merino wool is especially good as it also provides some insulation even when wet, unlike cotton which retains moisture and can make you feel cold.
Mid Layer
The mid layer is where you add warmth. Fleece jackets or vests are excellent choices for a fall skydive. Fleece is lightweight, breathable, and provides good insulation. You can choose a full-zip fleece jacket for easy adjustment of ventilation during the pre-jump and post-jump phases. If it’s not too cold, a fleece vest can be a great option as it allows for more freedom of movement in the arms. You can also consider synthetic insulation layers, which are known for their warmth-to-weight ratio.
Outer Layer
The outer layer is crucial for protecting you from the wind and any potential rain or drizzle in the fall. A windproof and water-resistant jumpsuit or shell is a must. These are designed to block the wind, which is a major factor in the cold feeling during a skydive. Look for jumpsuits with sealed seams to ensure maximum wind protection. Some jumpsuits also have additional features like adjustable cuffs, hoods, and zippers for added comfort and protection. If you don’t have a dedicated jumpsuit, a good-quality windbreaker and waterproof pants can also work.
Footwear
Closed-Toe Shoes: When it comes to footwear for skydiving in the fall, closed-toe shoes are non-negotiable. Your feet need to be protected during the jump, and open-toe shoes or sandals just won’t cut it. Choose a pair of comfortable, well-fitting athletic shoes or hiking boots. The shoes should have good ankle support to prevent any injuries during landing. In the fall, you might also want to consider shoes with some insulation to keep your feet warm, especially if it’s a particularly cold day.
Socks: Wear thick, moisture-wicking socks to keep your feet warm and dry. Wool socks are a great option as they provide insulation and can handle moisture well. Avoid cotton socks as they can get wet from sweat and make your feet cold. You can even consider wearing two pairs of socks for extra warmth, but make sure they don’t make your shoes too tight.
Head and Hand Protection
Helmet: A helmet is, of course, an essential safety gear for skydiving. In the fall, look for a helmet that has some insulation properties. Some helmets come with removable liners that can be adjusted based on the temperature. A well-fitted helmet not only protects your head but also helps to keep it warm. Make sure the helmet is properly secured and doesn’t move around during the jump.
Goggles: Goggles are necessary to protect your eyes from the wind, debris, and cold air. In the fall, opt for goggles with anti-fog coatings. The cooler temperatures can cause fogging on the inside of the goggles, which can be dangerous during a skydive. There are also goggles available with additional insulation around the edges to keep your face warmer.
Gloves: Gloves are crucial for keeping your hands warm and functional during the skydive. In the fall, choose gloves that are both warm and provide good dexterity. Leather gloves with fleece linings are a popular choice. They offer protection from the wind and cold while still allowing you to operate the equipment, such as pulling the ripcord. There are also specialized skydiving gloves available that are designed to be lightweight yet warm.
Other Accessories
Hat or Beanie: Wearing a hat or beanie under your helmet can provide extra warmth for your head. A simple wool beanie can make a big difference in keeping your ears and head cozy during the jump. It also helps to retain body heat, which is important in the cold fall air.
Scarf or Neck Gaiter: A scarf or neck gaiter can be wrapped around your neck to protect it from the cold wind. It’s an easy and effective way to add an extra layer of warmth. Neck gaiters are especially convenient as they can be easily adjusted and can also be pulled up over your face for added protection if needed.
Special Considerations for Fall
Rain and Drizzle: In the fall, there’s a higher chance of rain or drizzle. As mentioned earlier, your outer layer should be water-resistant. In addition to that, if there’s a significant chance of rain, you might want to consider carrying a small, lightweight poncho in your gear. This can be quickly put on after landing to keep you dry while you’re waiting for transportation or packing up your equipment.
Changing Leaf Conditions: The beautiful fall foliage can also present some minor challenges. Falling leaves can sometimes be a nuisance during landing. Make sure to keep an eye out for any large piles of leaves that could potentially cause an uneven landing. Additionally, if you’re jumping in a forested area, be aware of any branches or twigs that might be dislodged by the wind and could pose a risk during the jump.
Conclusion
In conclusion, dressing appropriately for a fall skydive is a combination of understanding the unique weather conditions, layering your clothing effectively, and choosing the right accessories. The temperature drop with altitude and the wind chill factor are significant factors that you need to account for. By wearing a moisture-wicking base layer, a warm mid layer, and a windproof and water-resistant outer layer, you can stay comfortable and safe during the jump. Don’t forget about proper footwear, head and hand protection, and other accessories like hats and scarves. Taking the time to plan and prepare your skydiving outfit for the fall will not only enhance your experience but also ensure that you can fully enjoy the beauty of a fall skydive. So, gear up, stay warm, and get ready for an amazing adventure in the autumn skies.